{"id":11848,"date":"2016-09-25T08:00:53","date_gmt":"2016-09-25T13:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/?p=11848"},"modified":"2016-09-25T02:42:49","modified_gmt":"2016-09-25T07:42:49","slug":"american-heart-association-says-preterm-birth-leads-to-smaller-kidneys-higher-blood-pressure-in-adulthood","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/2016\/09\/25\/american-heart-association-says-preterm-birth-leads-to-smaller-kidneys-higher-blood-pressure-in-adulthood\/","title":{"rendered":"American Heart Association says Preterm Birth leads to Smaller Kidneys, Higher Blood Pressure in Adulthood"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"lead\">American Heart Association Meeting Report Abstract 134<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-56563\" title=\"American Heart Association\" src=\"http:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/American-Heart-Association-new-logo-480x230.jpg\" alt=\"American Heart Association\" width=\"240\" height=\"115\" \/><strong>Orlando, FL<\/strong> &#8211; Premature birth cuts short kidney development, resulting in smaller kidney size and higher blood pressure in adulthood, according to a study presented at the American Heart Association\u2019s Council on Hypertension 2016 Scientific Sessions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAdults born preterm may not present with the \u2018classical\u2019 risk factors for heart disease, but they are at increased risk of hypertension and insulin resistance and certainly require regular medical follow-up,\u201d said Anne Monique Nuyt, M.D., senior author of the study and head of the division of neonatology at the Sainte-Justine University Hospital and Research Center of the University of Montreal, Canada.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_359526\" style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Pregnant-Woman.jpg\"  class=\"thickbox no_icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-359526\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-359526\" title=\"Being born extremely early leads to smaller kidneys and higher blood pressure in adulthood. (American Heart Association)\" src=\"http:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Pregnant-Woman-480x422.jpg\" alt=\"Being born extremely early leads to smaller kidneys and higher blood pressure in adulthood. (American Heart Association)\" width=\"480\" height=\"422\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-359526\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Being born extremely early leads to smaller kidneys and higher blood pressure in adulthood. (American Heart Association)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><!--more-->Researchers compared <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/HEARTORG\/Conditions\/HighBloodPressure\/WhyBloodPressureMatters\/Kidney-Damage-and-High-Blood-Pressure_UCM_301825_Article.jsp#.V7SFtvIUXcs\" >kidney<\/a> size, function, and blood pressure in 40 adults (average age 23.6) born at 29 weeks of gestation or earlier with 40 adults (average age 23.3) born at full term.<\/p>\n<h3>They found that young adults born preterm had:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Significantly smaller kidneys relative to their body size;<\/li>\n<li>Significantly higher systolic (higher number) and diastolic (lower number) blood pressure, both on waking and averaged over 24 hours.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>While the differences in blood pressure were not large \u2013 for example, the average daily systolic blood pressure was 5 points higher in the adults born preterm (120 mmHg) than those born full term (115 mmHg) \u2013 the findings raise concerns about high blood pressure and heart disease risk as adults born preterm enter middle-age.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is well known that blood pressure will increase more markedly with aging in people who have higher blood pressures in their young adult lives than those who had lower values. We do not know for certain whether this will be the case for individuals born preterm because the first survivors of extreme prematurity are only entering their thirties and forties,\u201d Nuyt said.<\/p>\n<p>Co-authors are Katryn Paquette, M.D.; Thuy Mai Luu, M.D., M.Sc.; Anik Cloutier, M.Sc.; Marie-Am\u00e9lie Lukaszewski, Ph.D.; Mariane Bertagnolli, Ph.D.; Ramy El-Jalbout, M.D. and Anne-Laure Lapeyraque, M.D., M.Sc. Author disclosures are on the abstract.<\/p>\n<p>The Canadian Institutes of Health Research supported the study.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Additional Resources<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Follow #HTN16 on Twitter for conference news and updates.<\/li>\n<li>For high blood pressure tools and information visit <a href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/hbp\" title=\"heart.org\/hbp\"  target=\"_blank\">heart.org\/hbp<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>For the latest heart and stroke news, follow us on Twitter <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/#%21\/HeartNews\" title=\"@HeartNews\"  target=\"_blank\">@HeartNews<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>American Heart Association Meeting Report Abstract 134 Orlando, FL &#8211; Premature birth cuts short kidney development, resulting in smaller kidney size and higher blood pressure in adulthood, according to a study presented at the American Heart Association\u2019s Council on Hypertension 2016 Scientific Sessions. \u201cAdults born preterm may not present with the \u2018classical\u2019 risk factors for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[2538,2515,218,215,2558,7565,9481,10545,10569],"class_list":["post-11848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","tag-american-heart-association","tag-blood-pressure","tag-heart-disease","tag-high-blood-pressure","tag-hypertension","tag-kidneys","tag-orlando-fl","tag-premature-babies","tag-systolic-blood-pressure"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11848"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11848\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11849,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11848\/revisions\/11849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}