{"id":11474,"date":"2016-07-03T08:00:34","date_gmt":"2016-07-03T13:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/?p=11474"},"modified":"2016-07-01T17:03:00","modified_gmt":"2016-07-01T22:03:00","slug":"american-heart-association-reports-men-may-face-high-lifetime-risk-of-sudden-cardiac-death","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/2016\/07\/03\/american-heart-association-reports-men-may-face-high-lifetime-risk-of-sudden-cardiac-death\/","title":{"rendered":"American Heart Association reports Men may face high lifetime risk of Sudden Cardiac Death"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"lead\">American Heart Association Rapid Access Journal Report<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-56563\" title=\"American Heart Association\" src=\"http:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/American-Heart-Association-new-logo-480x230.jpg\" alt=\"American Heart Association\" width=\"240\" height=\"115\" \/><strong>Dallas, TX<\/strong> &#8211; About one in every nine men will experience <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/HEARTORG\/Encyclopedia\/Heart-Encyclopedia_UCM_445084_Encyclopedia.jsp?levelSelected=13&amp;title=sudden%20cardiac%20death\" >sudden cardiac death<\/a>, most before age 70, as well as about one in 30 women, according to research published in the <em>Journal of the American Heart Association,<\/em> the Open Access Journal of the American Heart Association\/American Stroke Association.<\/p>\n<p>Sudden cardiac death claims up to 450,000 American lives each year, according to the study and most commonly occurs in people with no prior symptoms of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/HEARTORG\/Encyclopedia\/Heart-Encyclopedia_UCM_445084_Encyclopedia.jsp?levelSelected=3&amp;title=cardiovascular%20disease\" >cardiovascular disease<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Men-may-face-high-lifetime-risk-of-sudden-cardiac-death.jpg\"  class=\"thickbox no_icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-349524\" title=\"One in nine men may be at higher risk of premature death due to sudden cardiac death \u2013 usually with no warning. One in 30 women may face the same risk.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Men-may-face-high-lifetime-risk-of-sudden-cardiac-death.jpg\" alt=\"One in nine men may be at higher risk of premature death due to sudden cardiac death \u2013 usually with no warning. One in 30 women may face the same risk.\" width=\"460\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><!--more-->The current study offers the first lifetime risk estimates for sudden cardiac death.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese numbers should raise a red flag,\u201d said Donald Lloyd-Jones, M.D., Sc.M., senior study author and chair of preventive medicine at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, Illinois. \u201cWe often screen for conditions that are less common and much less deadly than sudden cardiac death. For instance, the lifetime risk for colon cancer is about one in 21, and for this reason everyone over the age of 50 is told to have a colonoscopy. But by comparison, the lifetime risk of sudden cardiac death for men is one in nine, and yet we\u2019re not really screening for it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lloyd-Jones and colleagues examined long-term data on more than 5,200 men and women aged 28 to 62 who were free of cardiovascular disease at the time of their enrollment in the Framingham Heart Study, a decades-long cardiovascular study. Focusing on four major risk factors \u2014 blood pressure, total cholesterol, smoking, and diabetes \u2014 researchers calculated overall cumulative lifetime risk estimates for sudden cardiac death, and estimates according to risk factor burden.<\/p>\n<h3>They found:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">s<\/span>udden cardiac death occurred in 375 people during follow up;<\/li>\n<li>sudden cardiac death risk was greater for men than women \u2013 with an overall 10.9 percent lifetime risk among all men at age 45 (roughly one in nine men) and a 2.8 percent lifetime risk of among all women at age 45 (or about one in 30 women);<\/li>\n<li>men with two or more major risk factors at all ages had even higher lifetime risks for of at least 12 percent (or more than one in eight men);<\/li>\n<li>high blood pressure alone or a combination of other cardiovascular risk factors was associated with higher lifetime risk of<\/li>\n<li>high blood pressure levels helped identify lifetime risk of smore accurately in both men and women than any other single risk factor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Although sudden cardiac death is a leading cause of death in the United States, the previous methods for predicting its risk in a person\u2019s lifetime have been partly successful, missing many people who ultimately succumb to it, researchers said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSudden cardiac death has been very hard to study because most patients had no history of heart problems and were not being monitored at the time of their death,\u201d Lloyd-Jones said. \u201cThe majority of all cases occur before age 70; this is obviously sudden and devastating for families, with a burden that can be quite severe.<\/p>\n<p>[320left]Our paper sets the stage for thinking about how we can screen the population effectively to find out who\u2019s at risk,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>The Framingham Heart Study provides robust data due to its large number of well-characterized participants and long follow-up time, but because all the participants were Caucasian, the results cannot necessarily be applied in other races or ethnic groups, researchers said.<\/p>\n<p>Co-authors are Brittany Bogle, Ph.D. candidate; Hongyan Ning, M.D.; Sanjay Mehrotra, Ph.D.; and Jeffrey Goldberger, M.D. Author disclosures are on the manuscript.<\/p>\n<p>The National Science Foundation and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute funded the study.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Additional Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>View the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/jaha.ahajournals.org\/content\/5\/7\/e002938.full\" >manuscript<\/a> online.<\/li>\n<li>Learn more about <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/HEARTORG\/Conditions\/More\/CardiacArrest\/About-Cardiac-Arrest_UCM_307905_Article.jsp#.V1H6Ek0UV9A\" >Sudden Cardiac Arrest<\/a><\/li>\n<li><u>Learn <\/u><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/HEARTORG\/Conditions\/More\/CardiacArrest\/Warning-Signs-and-Emergency-Treatment-of-Cardiac-Arrest_UCM_307911_Article.jsp#.V1H7mk0UV9A\" >Warning Signs and Emergency Treatment of Cardiac Arrest<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Follow AHA\/ASA news on Twitter <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/\" >@HeartNews<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>For updates and new science from JAHA, follow <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jaha_aha\" >@JAHA_AHA<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>American Heart Association Rapid Access Journal Report Dallas, TX &#8211; About one in every nine men will experience sudden cardiac death, most before age 70, as well as about one in 30 women, according to research published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, the Open Access Journal of the American Heart Association\/American Stroke [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[2538,2515,2554,4805,88,11057,4030,216,215,941,9643],"class_list":["post-11474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","tag-american-heart-association","tag-blood-pressure","tag-cardiovascular-disease","tag-chicago-il","tag-cholesterol","tag-colonoscopy","tag-dallas-tx","tag-diabetes","tag-high-blood-pressure","tag-smoking","tag-sudden-cardiac-death"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11474"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11475,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11474\/revisions\/11475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paristn.net\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}